The population of a city in the first three continuous years is given as 6000, 8000 and 10000 respectively. What is the population of the city in the fourth continuous year, according to the geometric increase method?

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SSC JE CE Previous Year Paper 7 (Held On: 27 Jan 2018 Morning)
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  1. 11500
  2. 12000
  3. 12870
  4. 14000

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 12870
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

For geometric increase method,

Pn = P × (1+r)n

Where

Pn = Future Population, P = Latest known population and n = numbers of years

Years

Population

Increment

Geometric Increase

1

6000

 

 

2

8000

2000

2000/6000 = 0.333

3

10000

2000

2000 / 8000 = 0.25


\(\text{r}=\sqrt{{{\text{r}}_{1}}\times {{\text{r}}_{2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{0.33\times 0.25}=0.2885\)

P4 = 10000 × (1 + 0.2885)1 = 12885

∴ The population of the city in the fourth continuous year will be 12885. 

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