The difference between two numbers is 300. If 6% of one number is 15% of the other number, then find the two numbers 

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HPCL Engineer Civil 23 Dec 2023 Official Paper
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  1. 400,700
  2. 100,400
  3. 500,800
  4. 200,500

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 200,500
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Given:

The difference between two numbers is 300. If 6% of one number is 15% of the other number, then find the two numbers.

Calculation:

From the second equation:

⇒ 0.06x = 0.15y

⇒ 6x = 15y

⇒ x = (15/6)y

⇒ x = 2.5y

Substitute x = 2.5y in the first equation:

⇒ 2.5y - y = 300

⇒ 1.5y = 300

⇒ y = 300 / 1.5

⇒ y = 200

Substitute y = 200 in x = 2.5y:

⇒ x = 2.5 × 200

⇒ x = 500

Hence, the two numbers are 500 and 200.

∴ The correct answer is option 4.

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