Question
Download Solution PDFThe Constitution of India initially permitted the use of the English language for all official purposes for a period of -
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UPPSC PCS Prelims 2023 General Studies Paper-I (SET - C) (Held On 14 May)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4 : 15 years
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Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 15 years.
Key Points
- The Constitution of India initially permitted the use of the English language for all official purposes for a period of 15 years from the date of its adoption.
- The provision regarding the use of English as an official language can be found in Article 343 of the Indian Constitution.
- According to Article 343,
- English was to continue as the associate official language of the Indian government alongside Hindi for a transitional period of 15 years.
- This provision was included to provide a gradual shift from English to Hindi as the sole official language of the Indian government.
- The intention behind the provision was to give sufficient time for the transition and promote the use of Hindi as the official language of communication and administration in India.
- During this period, both English and Hindi were used for official purposes, ensuring continuity and facilitating effective governance.
- Subsequently, in 1965, the Official Languages Act was enacted to further regulate the use of languages for official purposes. It provided for the continued use of English alongside Hindi for official functions of the central government, even after the initial 15-year period.
- Since then, the use of English as an associate official language has been extended through subsequent resolutions and acts, ensuring its continued usage for official purposes at the central government level.
- It's important to note that while Hindi and English are the two official languages of the central government, the Constitution also recognizes the use of regional languages in different states and Union territories of India, respecting the linguistic diversity and cultural heritage of the country.
Last updated on Jun 30, 2025
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