Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) include which of the following goals related to health?

Question

Question

Answer 1

Correct Answer: Reducing maternal mortality to less than 70 per 100,000 live births

Rationale:

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 global goals set by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015 for the year 2030. These goals are part of a broader 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
Among these goals, one specifically related to health is reducing the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births. This target is part of SDG 3, which aims to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.
Reducing maternal mortality is crucial as it reflects the overall effectiveness of health systems, especially in terms of providing care to women before, during, and after childbirth.

Explanation of Other Options:

Universal access to education

Rationale: While universal access to education is indeed one of the Sustainable Development Goals, it is addressed under SDG 4, which aims to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. It is not specifically related to health.

Eradicating poverty by 2030

Rationale: Eradicating poverty is the focus of SDG 1, which aims to end poverty in all its forms everywhere. Although poverty eradication can indirectly improve health outcomes, this goal itself is not a direct health-related target.

Expanding urban infrastructure

Rationale: Expanding urban infrastructure is part of SDG 11, which aims to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable. This goal focuses on urban planning and development rather than direct health outcomes.

Conclusion:

Among the given options, the goal related to health under the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is reducing maternal mortality to less than 70 per 100,000 live births. This target is critical in ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all, as outlined in SDG 3.