Ratchet of outside micrometre is used to _________.

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP Instrument Mechanic 23 Jan 2019 Official Paper (Shift 1)
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  1. indicate the correct measurement achieved
  2. lock the frame
  3. lock the hub
  4. lock the spindle

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : lock the spindle
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The ratchet in an outside micrometer enables controlled movement of the spindle, which is crucial for applying consistent pressure when measuring objects. This control ensures accuracy by preventing over-tightening or under-tightening, leading to reliable measurements.

  • The spindle refers to the cylindrical component that moves towards or away from the object being measured.
  • It typically has a flat or spherical measuring face at its end, which makes contact with the surface of the object.
  • The spindle's movement is controlled by turning the thimble or using a ratchet mechanism, allowing precise adjustments to achieve accurate measurements.

Here, option 4 is correct.

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