Question
Download Solution PDFइंटिग्रेटेड सर्किट संगणकाच्या खालीलपैकी कोणत्या पिढीशी संबंधित आहे?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFबरोबर उत्तर तिसरी पिढी आहे.
- संगणकाच्या परिभाषेत पिढी म्हणजे संगणक वापरात असलेल्या/वापरल्या जाणाऱ्या तंत्रज्ञानातील बदल.
- सुरुवातीला, वेगवेगळ्या हार्डवेअर तंत्रज्ञानातील फरक ओळखण्यासाठी पिढी हा शब्द वापरला जात असे.
- आता, पिढीत हार्डवेअर आणि सॉफ्टवेअर दोन्ही समाविष्ट आहेत, जे एकत्रितपणे संपूर्ण संगणक प्रणाली बनवतात.
Important Points
- आतापर्यंत पाच संगणक पिढ्या ओळखल्या गेल्या आहेत:
पिढी वर्णन पहिली (1946-1959) निर्वात नलिका-आधारित. दुसरी (1959-1965) ट्रान्झिस्टर-आधारित. तिसरी (1965-1971) इंटिग्रेटेड सर्किट-आधारित. चौथी (1971-1980) VLSI मायक्रोप्रोसेसर-आधारित. पाचवी (1980-पुढे) ULSI मायक्रोप्रोसेसर-आधारित.
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