Mercury level do not rises or goes down after use in _____________ thermometer. 

  1. Clinical
  2. Laboratory
  3. Both (1) and (2)
  4. None

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Clinical
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Thermometer:

  • A device that measures the temperature is called a thermometer.
  • A thermometer is based on the principle of thermal expansion. 
  • Mercury, liquid metal with high density is used. 
  • More the heat more will be the expansion.  

Clinical Thermometer

Laboratory Thermometer

It is used to measure body temperature.

It is used in laboratories for experiments. For example, checking the melting or boiling point

The range of temperature is from 35 ° C to 45 ° C  usually.

The range varies from - 10 ° C to 110 ° C usually.

It uses a Kink near the bulb of the thermometer so that the mercury level does not drop when reading is taken by keeping the thermometer horizontally.

It does not require a kink to hold mercury level as the reading is taken vertically while any boiling or freezing is going on.

Kink

  • The kink is a constriction that prevents the movement of mercury in the tube.
  • Due to this, the mercury takes time to reach a given temperature reading and also does not fall rapidly.

F1 Prakash Jha Anil 01-06.21 D1

Conclusion:

  • The Kink do not allows the mercury level to fall down just after we take it out from mouth. 
  • We have to give jerk to the thermometer so that we can bring it down and use it again. 
  • No such kink is present in laboratory thermometer. 
  • So, the correct option is clinical thermometer. 

 

  • We should clean clinical thermometer with antiseptic after use.
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