Kenneth Waltz was a:

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UGC NET Paper 2: Political Science 11 Oct 2022 Shift 2
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  1. Realist
  2. Neo-realist
  3. Idealist
  4. Anarchist

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Option 2 : Neo-realist
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Realism dominated the academic study of international affairs after the Second World War. 

Key Points

  • Neorealism is also known as structural realism. 
  • According to structural realism, the distribution of capabilities and the ordering principle of the international structure are what determine how it is.
  • Neorealism is a reformulation of the classical realist school of E. H. Carr, Hans Morgenthau, George Kennan, and Reinhold Niebuhr. 
  • Waltz was one of the pioneers of neorealism, or structural realism
  • Kenneth Waltz initially described it in his book Theory of International Politics in 1979.

Thus, Kenneth Waltz was a Neo-realist. 

Additional Information

  • It is an approach to understanding international relations that places a strong emphasis on the importance of power politics, sees competition and conflict as enduring characteristics, and finds little room for cooperation. 
  • From the 1960s to the 1990s, Neorealism with neoliberalism predominated in international relations approaches. 
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