In a partnership business, A invests 1 /6th of the capital for 1/6 of the total time, B invests 1/4th of the capital for 1/4 of the total time and C, the rest of the capital for the whole time. Find the share of B, out of a profit of Rs. 1940.

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  1. Rs. 120
  2. Rs. 160
  3. Rs. 180
  4. Rs. 200

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Rs. 180
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Investment by A = 1/6 of the capital for 1/6 of the time

Investment by B = 1/4 of the capital for 1/4 of the time

Investment by C = Rest of the capital for the whole time

Total profit = ₹1940

Formula used:

Share of profit is proportional to the product of capital and time invested.

Calculation:

Contribution of A = (1/6) × (1/6) = 1/36

Contribution of B = (1/4) × (1/4) = 1/16

Contribution of C = (1 - 1/6 - 1/4) × 1 = 7/12 × 1 = 7/12

Now, ratio of their contributions:

A : B : C = 1/36 : 1/16 : 7/12

To simplify, find the LCM of the denominators (36, 16, 12) = 144

Now, convert the ratios:

A : B : C = 4/144 : 9/144 : 84/144

⇒ A : B : C = 4 : 9 : 84

Total parts = 4 + 9 + 84 = 97

B's share = (9/97) × 1940

⇒ B's share = ₹180

∴ B's share of the profit is ₹180.

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