Find the perpendicular distance of the line 3y = 4x + 5 from (2, 1)

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 2
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

The distance of a point (x1, y1) from a line ax + by + c = 0 

D = \(\rm \left|ax_1+by_1+c\over\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\right|\)

 

Calculation:

Given line 3y = 4x + 5

⇒ 4x - 3y + 5 = 0

(x1, y1) = (2, 1)

∴ D = \(\rm \left|ax_1+by_1+c\over\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\right|\)

⇒ D = \(\rm \left|4\times 2 + (-3)\times 1+5\over\sqrt{4^2+(-3)^2}\right|\)

⇒ D = \(\rm \left|10\over5\right|\) = 2

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