All noble gas molecules are-

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RRB JE CBT I - (Held On: 30 May 2019 Shift 2)
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  1. Diatomic 
  2. Monoatomic 
  3. Polyatomic 
  4. Tri atomic

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Monoatomic 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Monoatomic

Key Points

  • Monoatomic gases consist of single atoms.
  • Noble gases, such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, exist as monoatomic gases under standard conditions.
  • These gases are chemically inert due to their complete valence electron shell, which makes them stable and unlikely to form molecules.
  • Noble gases are used in various applications such as lighting, welding, and as inert environments for chemical reactions.

Additional Information

  • Noble gases are located in Group 18 of the periodic table.
  • They are also referred to as inert gases or rare gases.
  • The term "noble" reflects their lack of reactivity with other elements.
  • Applications of noble gases include neon lights, argon in welding, and helium in balloons and as a coolant in nuclear reactors.
  • The discovery of noble gases expanded our understanding of the periodic table and chemical bonding.

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