_______ is the colour of litmus solution when it is neither acidic nor basic.

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OSSSC LSI, Forester & Forest Guard Official Paper (Held On: 24 Apr, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. Blue
  2. Green
  3. Red
  4. Purple

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Purple
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Purple.

Key Points

  • Litmus solution is used as an indicator to test whether a solution is acidic or basic.
  • Litmus solution turns red under acidic conditions and blue under basic conditions.
  • When the solution is neither acidic nor basic, it remains purple.

Additional Information

  • Litmus paper is another form of litmus test, which also changes color depending on the pH of the solution.
  • Other indicators like phenolphthalein and methyl orange are also used to determine the pH of a solution.
    • Phenolphthalein turns pink in basic solutions and is colorless in acidic solutions.
    • Methyl orange turns red in acidic solutions and yellow in basic solutions.
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