_______ determines the number of the members of State Public Service Commissions.

The correct answer is The Governor.

Key Points

• The Governor of a state in India is responsible for determining the number of members of the State Public Service Commission (SPSC).
• This power is vested in the Governor under Article 316(1) of the Indian Constitution.
• The Governor appoints the Chairman and other members of the SPSC based on the number of members deemed necessary for the effective functioning of the commission.
• The tenure of the members is six years or until they reach the age of 62, whichever is earlier.
• The Governor also has the authority to remove the Chairman or any other member of the SPSC under certain conditions as specified by the Constitution.

Additional Information

• State Public Service Commission (SPSC)
  • The SPSC is an independent constitutional body responsible for conducting civil services examinations and competitive exams in the state.
  • It provides recruitment to various posts in the state's civil services and advises the government on service matters.
  • The commission ensures transparency and fairness in the recruitment process.
  • It also handles disciplinary matters, promotions, and transfers within the civil services of the state.
• Article 316 of the Indian Constitution
  • Article 316 deals with the appointment and term of office of members of the Union and State Public Service Commissions.
  • It grants the President the power to appoint the Chairman and other members of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) and the Governor for the SPSC.
  • The article also specifies the conditions and tenure for the appointment of these members.
• Governor's Role and Powers
  • The Governor is the constitutional head of a state in India and exercises executive powers on behalf of the state government.
  • They have the power to appoint the Chief Minister, other ministers, and key officials within the state.
  • The Governor also acts as a vital link between the central and state governments.
  • They have the authority to grant pardons and reprieves and play a significant role in the legislative process of the state.